to be cooled off

צָנַן(cmp. סָנַן) ( to sting; (of taste) to be pungent; (of color) to be bright, polished); (of temperature) to be cold. Mekh. Yithro s. 4 רחק ממנה צ׳ if he is removed from it, he is cold. Y.Pes.IV, 31b top שלא תִיצַן that she (the ass in heat) may not cool off (before copulation). Gen. R., s. 87 איקונין … וצָ׳ דמו he saw his fathers image before him, and his blood grew cold; ib. s. 98 וצינן (corr. acc., or וצוּנָּן); a. e.V. צוֹנָן. Hif. הֵיצֵן, Nif. נָצַן to become cold. Y.Hor.III, 46d יָצֵן he must become cold (suppress his passion); לאה׳ if he does not cool off (what shall he do)? Ib. ויהא מֵיצַן and he will cool off. Ib. ראה … מידה׳ he saw his fathers image and at once was cooled off (v. supra).Gen. R. s. 20 שמא תִיצּוֹן (Nif.), v. next w. Hif. הוּצַן to be cooled off. Ab. Zar. III, 9 ישן יוּצַן if it is an old oven, it must be allowed to cool off (before being used again); Pes.26b; 27a. Pi. צִנֵּן to cool off. Sabb.53a לצַנְּנָהּ to cause the perspiring animal to cool off, opp. לחממה to keep her warm. B. Bath.74b סירס … וצי׳ הנקבה he emasculated the male (Leviathan), and cooled the female. Ex. R. s. 10 ומְצַנְּנִין אותו (not ומצנן) they caused the stove to cool off. Pes.118a the angel Gabriel said, ארד וַאֲצַנֵּןוכ׳ let me go down and cool the furnace ; a. e.(Gen. R. s. 98, v. supra. Pu. צוּנָּן to be cooled off. Gen. R. s. 98, v. supra.Part. מְצוּנָּן; f. מְצוּנֶּנֶת. Ḥull.III, 5 המצ׳ an animal suffering from frost; Tosef. ib. III (IV), 19. Hithpa. הִצְטַנֵּן, Nithpa. נִצְטַנֵּן to become cold; to get chills. Sabb.129a הקיז דם ונ׳ if one has chills after bloodletting. Yoma 77a אלמלא לא נִצְטַנְּנוּוכ׳ if the coals had not been cooled off on their transmission from the hand of the Cherub Sot.11b; Ex. R. s. 1 מִצְטַנְּנוֹת, v. יָרֵךְ; a e.

צָנַן(cmp. סָנַן) ( to sting; (of taste) to be pungent; (of color) to be bright, polished); (of temperature) to be cold. Mekh. Yithro s. 4 רחק ממנה צ׳ if he is removed from it, he is cold. Y.Pes.IV, 31b top שלא תִיצַן that she (the ass in heat) may not cool off (before copulation). Gen. R., s. 87 איקונין … וצָ׳ דמו he saw his fathers image before him, and his blood grew cold; ib. s. 98 וצינן (corr. acc., or וצוּנָּן); a. e.V. צוֹנָן. Hif. הֵיצֵן, Nif. נָצַן to become cold. Y.Hor.III, 46d יָצֵן he must become cold (suppress his passion); לאה׳ if he does not cool off (what shall he do)? Ib. ויהא מֵיצַן and he will cool off. Ib. ראה … מידה׳ he saw his fathers image and at once was cooled off (v. supra).Gen. R. s. 20 שמא תִיצּוֹן (Nif.), v. next w. Hif. הוּצַן to be cooled off. Ab. Zar. III, 9 ישן יוּצַן if it is an old oven, it must be allowed to cool off (before being used again); Pes.26b; 27a. Pi. צִנֵּן to cool off. Sabb.53a לצַנְּנָהּ to cause the perspiring animal to cool off, opp. לחממה to keep her warm. B. Bath.74b סירס … וצי׳ הנקבה he emasculated the male (Leviathan), and cooled the female. Ex. R. s. 10 ומְצַנְּנִין אותו (not ומצנן) they caused the stove to cool off. Pes.118a the angel Gabriel said, ארד וַאֲצַנֵּןוכ׳ let me go down and cool the furnace ; a. e.(Gen. R. s. 98, v. supra. Pu. צוּנָּן to be cooled off. Gen. R. s. 98, v. supra.Part. מְצוּנָּן; f. מְצוּנֶּנֶת. Ḥull.III, 5 המצ׳ an animal suffering from frost; Tosef. ib. III (IV), 19. Hithpa. הִצְטַנֵּן, Nithpa. נִצְטַנֵּן to become cold; to get chills. Sabb.129a הקיז דם ונ׳ if one has chills after bloodletting. Yoma 77a אלמלא לא נִצְטַנְּנוּוכ׳ if the coals had not been cooled off on their transmission from the hand of the Cherub Sot.11b; Ex. R. s. 1 מִצְטַנְּנוֹת, v. יָרֵךְ; a e.

קָרַרII (cmp. קרש) ( to contract, to be cold. Hif. הֵקֵר same. Cant. R. to IV, 5 there were two families אחת מֵיקֶרֶתוכ׳ (not מקרית) one was cold-blooded, v. רָתַח. Hof. הוּקַר to be chilled, feel cold. Num. R. s. 23 כאן הוּקַרְנוּ … here we slept, here we felt cold. Nithpa. נִתְקָרֵר to be cooled off; (with דעת) to be pacified, feel satisfied. Ib. s. 2 נ׳ בצילו he cooled himself in its shade.Yeb.63a ולא נִתְקָרְרָה דעתו עדוכ׳ and he found no satisfaction until Num. R. s. 14, beg. ולא נתקררה דעתו and he (the Lord) was not pacified. Tanḥ. Vaëthḥ. 6 באותה שעה נתקררה רוח הקדש that moment the divine spirit was cooled off (from its anger); a. e.V. קוֹרָה II.

קָרַרII (cmp. קרש) ( to contract, to be cold. Hif. הֵקֵר same. Cant. R. to IV, 5 there were two families אחת מֵיקֶרֶתוכ׳ (not מקרית) one was cold-blooded, v. רָתַח. Hof. הוּקַר to be chilled, feel cold. Num. R. s. 23 כאן הוּקַרְנוּ … here we slept, here we felt cold. Nithpa. נִתְקָרֵר to be cooled off; (with דעת) to be pacified, feel satisfied. Ib. s. 2 נ׳ בצילו he cooled himself in its shade.Yeb.63a ולא נִתְקָרְרָה דעתו עדוכ׳ and he found no satisfaction until Num. R. s. 14, beg. ולא נתקררה דעתו and he (the Lord) was not pacified. Tanḥ. Vaëthḥ. 6 באותה שעה נתקררה רוח הקדש that moment the divine spirit was cooled off (from its anger); a. e.V. קוֹרָה II.

קְרַר, קוֹרch. sam(קרר II to be cold). Pa. קָרֵיר to cool. Sabb.8b דעבידי אינשי לקָרוּרֵי נפשייהו when people are wont to cool themselves (by walking in pools), v. רָקָק. Af. אַקֵּר same. Pes.76a אַקּוּרֵי קא מֵיקַר ליה it cools the juice off; a. e. Ithpa. אִתְקָרָר, Ithpol. אִתְקוֹרָר to be cooled off, cool ones self. Targ. Y. Ex 2:5 לאִתְקַרְרָא. Targ. Y. II ib. 7:15 למַתְקוֹרְרָה על מיא (ed. Vien. למתקודרה עלמיא, corr. acc.).

קְרַר, קוֹרch. sam(קרר II to be cold). Pa. קָרֵיר to cool. Sabb.8b דעבידי אינשי לקָרוּרֵי נפשייהו when people are wont to cool themselves (by walking in pools), v. רָקָק. Af. אַקֵּר same. Pes.76a אַקּוּרֵי קא מֵיקַר ליה it cools the juice off; a. e. Ithpa. אִתְקָרָר, Ithpol. אִתְקוֹרָר to be cooled off, cool ones self. Targ. Y. Ex 2:5 לאִתְקַרְרָא. Targ. Y. II ib. 7:15 למַתְקוֹרְרָה על מיא (ed. Vien. למתקודרה עלמיא, corr. acc.).

קְרַר, קוֹרch. sam(קרר II to be cold). Pa. קָרֵיר to cool. Sabb.8b דעבידי אינשי לקָרוּרֵי נפשייהו when people are wont to cool themselves (by walking in pools), v. רָקָק. Af. אַקֵּר same. Pes.76a אַקּוּרֵי קא מֵיקַר ליה it cools the juice off; a. e. Ithpa. אִתְקָרָר, Ithpol. אִתְקוֹרָר to be cooled off, cool ones self. Targ. Y. Ex 2:5 לאִתְקַרְרָא. Targ. Y. II ib. 7:15 למַתְקוֹרְרָה על מיא (ed. Vien. למתקודרה עלמיא, corr. acc.).

קְרַר, קוֹרch. sam(קרר II to be cold). Pa. קָרֵיר to cool. Sabb.8b דעבידי אינשי לקָרוּרֵי נפשייהו when people are wont to cool themselves (by walking in pools), v. רָקָק. Af. אַקֵּר same. Pes.76a אַקּוּרֵי קא מֵיקַר ליה it cools the juice off; a. e. Ithpa. אִתְקָרָר, Ithpol. אִתְקוֹרָר to be cooled off, cool ones self. Targ. Y. Ex 2:5 לאִתְקַרְרָא. Targ. Y. II ib. 7:15 למַתְקוֹרְרָה על מיא (ed. Vien. למתקודרה עלמיא, corr. acc.).

צִנְנָאm. (preced.) cold. Naz.22b כי מתפיס … בצ׳ מתפיס (Rashi בצינ׳) when a man takes hold (of a dish), does he do so when it is in its original condition (as it is cooked), or when it is cooled off?, i. e. when referring to a thing in a vow, is the vowing person presumed to mean the thing when it is yet prohibited (as flesh of a peace-offering before the blood is sprinkled), or when it has become permitted?; Ned.11b בהיתירא, a gloss that took the place of our w.; Ar. reads בצְנָפָא, q. v.

צִנְנָאm. (preced.) cold. Naz.22b כי מתפיס … בצ׳ מתפיס (Rashi בצינ׳) when a man takes hold (of a dish), does he do so when it is in its original condition (as it is cooked), or when it is cooled off?, i. e. when referring to a thing in a vow, is the vowing person presumed to mean the thing when it is yet prohibited (as flesh of a peace-offering before the blood is sprinkled), or when it has become permitted?; Ned.11b בהיתירא, a gloss that took the place of our w.; Ar. reads בצְנָפָא, q. v.

פָּשַׁר(to divide, to spread, 1) to melt, dissolve. Mekh. Bshall., Vayassʿa, s. 4 (expl. ונמס, Ex. 16:21, cmp. פִּשְׁפָּש III) כיון … היה פוֹשֵׁי והולךוכ׳ when the sun shone upon it (the manna), it melted and formed rivulets which ran 2) to be stale, tepid. Tanḥ. Vayesheb 4 כוס פשור (prob. to be read פּוֹשֵׁר) a cup of wine mixed with stale water. Sifra Mtsorʿa, ch. I מים פושרים stale water (from pools), opp. מים חיים. Par. VIII, 9 (מים) המלוחים והפּוֹשְׁרִים salty water and pool water.In gen. פּוֹשְׁרִים, פּוֹשְׁרִין (sub. מים) tepid liquids. Y.Sabb.XX, 17c bot., opp. צונין. Gen. R. s. 86 when his master said to him מזיג פ׳ והיו פ׳ mix the wine with tepid water, it was tepid, opp. רותחין. Ber.16b; Y. ib. II, 5b bot.; v. כָּיָה. Y.Nidd.II. beg.50c; a. fr.Y.Keth.X, end, 34a, v. Pi.Yalk. Gen. 38 ופשרתי, v. Nithpa. Hif. הִפְשִׁיר 1) to make tepid; to temper, cool. Sabb.40b מפני שמַפְשִׁיר מים שעליו because (by standing against the fire after a cold bath) he tempers (warms) the water on his body. Ib. III, 5 (41a, sq.) כדי להַפְשִׁירָן enough to temper the cold water, opp. בשביל שיחמי to get hot. Y. ib. III, 6b top מותר להַפְשִׁיר במקום שהיד שולטת you may temper (cold water, on the Sabbath) by contact with a temperature which the hand can endure. Lev. R. s. 26 (ref. to Ez. 10:7) הִפְשִׁירָן ונתנןוכ׳ he lowered the temperature of the coals and handed them to him; Yalk. Kings 220; Tanḥ. Emor 3; Midr. Sam. ch. XXIV (Yoma 77a נצטננו). Pesik. R. s. 12 (ref. to קָרְךָ, Deut. 25:18) אשר קֵירְךָ הִפְשִׁירְךָוכ׳ ‘who cooled thee, he (Amalek) made thee lukewarm, he made thee cold like water (so that others were encouraged to attack thee); a. fr. 2) (v. פְּשָׁרָה) to compromise. Y.Sot.v.20c bot. אברהם עשה … וה׳ עמו וכרות עמווכ׳ Abraham changed the evil inclination within him into good …, he compromised with it, (as we read, Neh. 9:8,) and he made a covenant with it (his heart); Y.Ber.IX, 14b bot. והפסיד אלא (corr. acc.).Tosef.Erub.XI (VIII), 11, v. infra. Nif. נִפְשַׁר to be dissolved; to be tempered. B. Kam.28b אפי׳ נִפְשָׁרָה even if the vessel fell apart (and its contents made the ground slippery). Sabb.40b לא בשביל שיבשל … שיִפָּשֵׁר not that it (the oil) be heated to boiling, but only that it be tempered (or be made more liquid). Pi. פִּישֵּׁר 1) to separate, tear loose, disengage. Tanḥ. Ki Thissa 1 את מְפַשֵּׁר אותהוכ׳ thou disengagest it (the thorn sticking to thy garments) here, and it sticks there; Pesik. R. s. 10 beg. והוא מפשר אותהוכ׳ (not אותם). Y.Sabb.VII, 10a bot. מְפַשְּׁרָןוכ׳ he may pick them (the thorns) out, … provided he does not tear the garment; Tosef.Erub.XI (VIII), 11 מפשר בידו Var. (ed. Zuck. מפשיר). Pesik. R. s. 13 עמד ופִשְּׁרוֹ הימנו he stood up and tore it (the dog) away from him. Ib. זכור היאך פִּישַּׁרְתִּי הימךוכ׳ remember how I tore the dog away from thee; a. e. 2) to temper. Lam. R. to I, 12 יום אחד היה תרון … פִּשְּׁרוֹ the glowing wrath of the Lord lasted one day; if Israel had repented, he would have cooled it off. 3) to compromise, arbitrate. Y.B. Mets.VI, 11a top באותו שיכול לפַשֵּׁר in a case of seizure for service ( אנגריא), when he might have compromised (pay a certain amount and release the seized animal). Y.Snh.I, 18b bot. שנים שפִּישְּׁרוּוכ׳ when two judges have arbitrated, the parties cannot retract. Y.Keth.X, end, 34a (read:) פי׳ מן השני חזקהוכ׳ if he compromised with the second creditor, it is taken for granted that the first creditor has a right to seize the debtors property (without regard to the claims of the second); פי׳ מן הראשון … פי׳ if he compromised with the first creditor …, he has compromised (the compromise is binding, and the second creditor cannot seize that portion of the property which the first would have had a right to claim, v. Asheri to Keth.91b). Nithpa. נִתְפַּשֵּׁר to be disentangled; trnsf. to be acquitted, pardoned. Gen. R. s. 22 עשיתי תשובה ונִתְפַּשַּׁרְתִּי I repented and was pardoned; Lev. R. s. 10; Midr. Till. to Ps. 100; Yalk. Gen. 38 ופשרתי (corr. acc.).

פָּשַׁר(to divide, to spread, 1) to melt, dissolve. Mekh. Bshall., Vayassʿa, s. 4 (expl. ונמס, Ex. 16:21, cmp. פִּשְׁפָּש III) כיון … היה פוֹשֵׁי והולךוכ׳ when the sun shone upon it (the manna), it melted and formed rivulets which ran 2) to be stale, tepid. Tanḥ. Vayesheb 4 כוס פשור (prob. to be read פּוֹשֵׁר) a cup of wine mixed with stale water. Sifra Mtsorʿa, ch. I מים פושרים stale water (from pools), opp. מים חיים. Par. VIII, 9 (מים) המלוחים והפּוֹשְׁרִים salty water and pool water.In gen. פּוֹשְׁרִים, פּוֹשְׁרִין (sub. מים) tepid liquids. Y.Sabb.XX, 17c bot., opp. צונין. Gen. R. s. 86 when his master said to him מזיג פ׳ והיו פ׳ mix the wine with tepid water, it was tepid, opp. רותחין. Ber.16b; Y. ib. II, 5b bot.; v. כָּיָה. Y.Nidd.II. beg.50c; a. fr.Y.Keth.X, end, 34a, v. Pi.Yalk. Gen. 38 ופשרתי, v. Nithpa. Hif. הִפְשִׁיר 1) to make tepid; to temper, cool. Sabb.40b מפני שמַפְשִׁיר מים שעליו because (by standing against the fire after a cold bath) he tempers (warms) the water on his body. Ib. III, 5 (41a, sq.) כדי להַפְשִׁירָן enough to temper the cold water, opp. בשביל שיחמי to get hot. Y. ib. III, 6b top מותר להַפְשִׁיר במקום שהיד שולטת you may temper (cold water, on the Sabbath) by contact with a temperature which the hand can endure. Lev. R. s. 26 (ref. to Ez. 10:7) הִפְשִׁירָן ונתנןוכ׳ he lowered the temperature of the coals and handed them to him; Yalk. Kings 220; Tanḥ. Emor 3; Midr. Sam. ch. XXIV (Yoma 77a נצטננו). Pesik. R. s. 12 (ref. to קָרְךָ, Deut. 25:18) אשר קֵירְךָ הִפְשִׁירְךָוכ׳ ‘who cooled thee, he (Amalek) made thee lukewarm, he made thee cold like water (so that others were encouraged to attack thee); a. fr. 2) (v. פְּשָׁרָה) to compromise. Y.Sot.v.20c bot. אברהם עשה … וה׳ עמו וכרות עמווכ׳ Abraham changed the evil inclination within him into good …, he compromised with it, (as we read, Neh. 9:8,) and he made a covenant with it (his heart); Y.Ber.IX, 14b bot. והפסיד אלא (corr. acc.).Tosef.Erub.XI (VIII), 11, v. infra. Nif. נִפְשַׁר to be dissolved; to be tempered. B. Kam.28b אפי׳ נִפְשָׁרָה even if the vessel fell apart (and its contents made the ground slippery). Sabb.40b לא בשביל שיבשל … שיִפָּשֵׁר not that it (the oil) be heated to boiling, but only that it be tempered (or be made more liquid). Pi. פִּישֵּׁר 1) to separate, tear loose, disengage. Tanḥ. Ki Thissa 1 את מְפַשֵּׁר אותהוכ׳ thou disengagest it (the thorn sticking to thy garments) here, and it sticks there; Pesik. R. s. 10 beg. והוא מפשר אותהוכ׳ (not אותם). Y.Sabb.VII, 10a bot. מְפַשְּׁרָןוכ׳ he may pick them (the thorns) out, … provided he does not tear the garment; Tosef.Erub.XI (VIII), 11 מפשר בידו Var. (ed. Zuck. מפשיר). Pesik. R. s. 13 עמד ופִשְּׁרוֹ הימנו he stood up and tore it (the dog) away from him. Ib. זכור היאך פִּישַּׁרְתִּי הימךוכ׳ remember how I tore the dog away from thee; a. e. 2) to temper. Lam. R. to I, 12 יום אחד היה תרון … פִּשְּׁרוֹ the glowing wrath of the Lord lasted one day; if Israel had repented, he would have cooled it off. 3) to compromise, arbitrate. Y.B. Mets.VI, 11a top באותו שיכול לפַשֵּׁר in a case of seizure for service ( אנגריא), when he might have compromised (pay a certain amount and release the seized animal). Y.Snh.I, 18b bot. שנים שפִּישְּׁרוּוכ׳ when two judges have arbitrated, the parties cannot retract. Y.Keth.X, end, 34a (read:) פי׳ מן השני חזקהוכ׳ if he compromised with the second creditor, it is taken for granted that the first creditor has a right to seize the debtors property (without regard to the claims of the second); פי׳ מן הראשון … פי׳ if he compromised with the first creditor …, he has compromised (the compromise is binding, and the second creditor cannot seize that portion of the property which the first would have had a right to claim, v. Asheri to Keth.91b). Nithpa. נִתְפַּשֵּׁר to be disentangled; trnsf. to be acquitted, pardoned. Gen. R. s. 22 עשיתי תשובה ונִתְפַּשַּׁרְתִּי I repented and was pardoned; Lev. R. s. 10; Midr. Till. to Ps. 100; Yalk. Gen. 38 ופשרתי (corr. acc.).